Quantum technologies – from basic research to market – Pre 03 2020: Difference between revisions

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== Session description ==  
== Session description ==  
The session will be opened by a speaker from DG CONNECT, who will explain the interest of the European Commission in Quantum Technologies and the investments made in this area.
The session, moderated by '''Angelo Bassi''' (University of Trieste), will have the following structure:
This opening speech will be followed by presentations made by European experts of different aspects of this technology.
 
The last contribution will be an overview of what is done in this field in Italy, and in particular in Trieste.
 
The speakers will answer questions from the audience, then there will be time for closing remarks and a summary of the takeaways.
1. '''Stefano Ruffo''' (Director of SISSA)
"Welcome address" [5 min]
 
 
2. '''Mauro Paternostro''' (Queen’s University Belfast and deputy Chair of the COST Action QTSpace: Quantum Technologies in Space)
"Quantum Technologies: the second quantum revolution" [15 min]
 
Abstract. I will introduce the transition from the first quantum revolution, when the laws of quantum physics have been introduced, to the second one, which has unveiled the possibility to harness such laws to achieve important technological advantages. I will briefly review the trip that took us from some of the first quantum algorithms to the demonstration of quantum operations performed with a device comprising more than 50 information carriers. The perspective to shift the quantum technology framework to space applications will be briefly discussed.
 
 
3. '''Eleni Diamanti''' (CNRS, Sorbonne University)
“Quantum communication for the quantum internet” [15 min]
 
Abstract. Quantum communication aims at transferring quantum information through communication channels between distant parties. The long-term objective in this broad field of quantum technologies is to advance towards a global Quantum Communication Infrastructure, including both terrestrial and space segments, enabling a wide range of services and applications, from securing communication via quantum key distribution (QKD) to connect quantum devices such as computers and sensors for powerful distributed tasks in a future quantum internet. In this presentation, we will review the main concepts and technologies related to this objective for QKD networks and beyond, highlight relevant use cases and outline the European initiatives in this direction for the next years.
 
 
4. '''Alessandro Zavatta''' (INO-CNR)
“Experimental challenges in implementing quantum communication on ground” [15 min]
 
Abstract. Quantum key distribution (QKD) is today the sole technology able to guarantee information-theoretical security in the transmission of sensitive data and confidential information. Conversely to standard cryptography, QKD has the advantage of being independent of all future advances in both classical and quantum computing. We will discuss the main challenges and the future perspectives of QKD implementations in optical fiber networks.
 
 
5. '''Martin Ward''' (ETSI)
“Towards the standardization of quantum communications” [15 min]
 
 
6. '''Giorgio Giorgetti''' (University of Trieste)
“LightNet: the Trieste high speed optical-fiber infrastructure and the new FVG regional research network” [7 min]
 
Abstract. The University of Trieste is currently the leading institution within the LightNet cooperation agreement, established in 2006 by the academic and research community of Trieste and GARR. The main goal of the LightNet association is to plan, manage and operate his own local Research and Educational Network infrastructure, implementing the most technically advanced solutions available in the field of fibre optic communications. The network connects to the GARR backbone the institutions involved in such a cooperation, linking together various facilities composed by offices, laboratories, libraries, observatories, a synchrotron, a science park and many other research facilities, supporting multiple applications such as Big Data transfers and analysis, e-learnig, multimedia, visual and performing arts, high energy physics, radio astronomy, earth observation and supercomputing.  The LightNet network is a widespread infrastructure, based on the acquisition of about 350 km of dark fiber and the use of self-operated telecommunication devices. At present, the network covers the whole territory of Trieste and is also directly connected to ARNES with two Cross Border Fibre links with Slovenia. Thanks to a 1.5M € contribution from the FVG Regional Government, an expansion of the infrastructure towards a regional extension is underway, together with the co-involvement of new institutions such as the University of Udine. The direct management of the infrastructure has always been a key factor in LightNet and allowed LightNet’s institutions to experiment new transmission technologies like quantum communication.  During the presentation LightNet will be briefly exhibited, together with the regional expansion under development.
 
 
7. Question time, moderated by '''Angelo Bassi''' (University of Trieste) [17 min]
 


== Format ==  
== Format ==  

Revision as of 12:01, 7 June 2020

10 June 2020 | 16:30-18:00 | Studio The Hague
Consolidated programme 2020 overview / Day 0

Proposal: #145

If you want to contribute to this session please contact the session organiser.

You are invited to become a member of the session Org Team! By joining a Org Team you agree to that your name and affiliation will be published at the respective wiki page of the session for transparency reasons. Please subscribe to the mailing list to join the Org Team and answer the email that will be send to you requesting your confirmation of subscription.

Session teaser

The first quantum revolution resulted in ground-breaking technologies such as the transistor and the laser, which are now part of our daily technological life. Now, the better understanding and control of the quantum laws of nature is paving the way for second quantum revolution. Four are the pillars, which are emerging:

  • Quantum Communication: the ability to transfer information in a provably secure way.
  • Quantum Sensing: a new generation of sensor capable of outperforming most devices currently used.
  • Quantum Computers: a new generation of computes capable of exponential speedup with respect to existing ones.
  • Quantum Simulators: quantum devices which can efficiently simulate complex systems.

Quantum Technologies will be of a paramount importance for many sectors of the economy, from security to defence, agriculture, pharmaceutical product, material design, finance, weather forecast, big data analysis, and more. During this session different aspects of the technology and of its applications to the internet, from IT security, including encryption will be discussed.

Session description

The session, moderated by Angelo Bassi (University of Trieste), will have the following structure:


1. Stefano Ruffo (Director of SISSA) "Welcome address" [5 min]


2. Mauro Paternostro (Queen’s University Belfast and deputy Chair of the COST Action QTSpace: Quantum Technologies in Space) "Quantum Technologies: the second quantum revolution" [15 min]

Abstract. I will introduce the transition from the first quantum revolution, when the laws of quantum physics have been introduced, to the second one, which has unveiled the possibility to harness such laws to achieve important technological advantages. I will briefly review the trip that took us from some of the first quantum algorithms to the demonstration of quantum operations performed with a device comprising more than 50 information carriers. The perspective to shift the quantum technology framework to space applications will be briefly discussed.


3. Eleni Diamanti (CNRS, Sorbonne University) “Quantum communication for the quantum internet” [15 min]

Abstract. Quantum communication aims at transferring quantum information through communication channels between distant parties. The long-term objective in this broad field of quantum technologies is to advance towards a global Quantum Communication Infrastructure, including both terrestrial and space segments, enabling a wide range of services and applications, from securing communication via quantum key distribution (QKD) to connect quantum devices such as computers and sensors for powerful distributed tasks in a future quantum internet. In this presentation, we will review the main concepts and technologies related to this objective for QKD networks and beyond, highlight relevant use cases and outline the European initiatives in this direction for the next years.


4. Alessandro Zavatta (INO-CNR) “Experimental challenges in implementing quantum communication on ground” [15 min]

Abstract. Quantum key distribution (QKD) is today the sole technology able to guarantee information-theoretical security in the transmission of sensitive data and confidential information. Conversely to standard cryptography, QKD has the advantage of being independent of all future advances in both classical and quantum computing. We will discuss the main challenges and the future perspectives of QKD implementations in optical fiber networks.


5. Martin Ward (ETSI) “Towards the standardization of quantum communications” [15 min]


6. Giorgio Giorgetti (University of Trieste) “LightNet: the Trieste high speed optical-fiber infrastructure and the new FVG regional research network” [7 min]

Abstract. The University of Trieste is currently the leading institution within the LightNet cooperation agreement, established in 2006 by the academic and research community of Trieste and GARR. The main goal of the LightNet association is to plan, manage and operate his own local Research and Educational Network infrastructure, implementing the most technically advanced solutions available in the field of fibre optic communications. The network connects to the GARR backbone the institutions involved in such a cooperation, linking together various facilities composed by offices, laboratories, libraries, observatories, a synchrotron, a science park and many other research facilities, supporting multiple applications such as Big Data transfers and analysis, e-learnig, multimedia, visual and performing arts, high energy physics, radio astronomy, earth observation and supercomputing.  The LightNet network is a widespread infrastructure, based on the acquisition of about 350 km of dark fiber and the use of self-operated telecommunication devices. At present, the network covers the whole territory of Trieste and is also directly connected to ARNES with two Cross Border Fibre links with Slovenia. Thanks to a 1.5M € contribution from the FVG Regional Government, an expansion of the infrastructure towards a regional extension is underway, together with the co-involvement of new institutions such as the University of Udine. The direct management of the infrastructure has always been a key factor in LightNet and allowed LightNet’s institutions to experiment new transmission technologies like quantum communication.  During the presentation LightNet will be briefly exhibited, together with the regional expansion under development.


7. Question time, moderated by Angelo Bassi (University of Trieste) [17 min]  

Format

The session will be a round table where experts provide presentations and answer questions by the audience.

Further reading

SAC107: SSAC Comment to NIST on Quantum Cryptography Algorithms

South African and Chinese scientists have just made an exciting breakthrough to allow internet users to transfer secure quantum data via normal optical fibre

Quantum key distribution

People

Focal Points

  • Angelo Bassi - University of Trieste
  • Roberto Gaetano - EURALO

Organising Team (Org Team)

  • Angelo Bassi
  • Roberto Gaetano
  • Giorgio Giorgetti
  • Stefano Ruffo
  • Eleni Diamanti
  • Alessandro Zavatta

Key Participants

  • Angelo Bassi - University of Trieste - Moderator
  • DG CONNECT - TBD
  • Eleni Diamanti - CNRS, Sorbonne University
  • Martin Ward - ETSI
  • Alessandro Zavatta - University of Florence
  • Giorgio Giorgetti - University of Trieste